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ROE v. ORTEGA
United States Supreme Court No. 98-1441
QUESTION PRESENTED: Does trial counsel have a Sixth Amendment duty to file a notice of appeal in the absence of an express waiver from the defendant when (1) the conviction was entered on a plea of guilty; (2) in counsel's opinion, there are no arguably meritorious grounds for appeal; (3) defendant has been advised of his rights to appeal; and (4) defendant has not requested an appeal?ORAL ARGUMENT DATE: Date not available
Interest of amicus curiae
Summary of facts and case
Summary of argumentI. The present case is one of challenged effectiveness of trial counsel, not denial of appellate counsel
II. The test of Strickland v. Washington should be applied
A. Lozada/Rodriquez
B. Deficient performance
C. PrejudiceIII. Imposition of a duty to file unrequested, meritless appeals would be a "new rule" contrary to Teague v. Lane
Conclusion